Music Therapy
Music therapy uses rhythm, melody, and sound to support emotional healing, enhance cognitive functioning and foster personal growth. It’s much more than listening to your favourite songs—it’s an evidence-based practice guided by a trained music therapist tailored to help individuals achieve their specific goals.
This therapeutic approach can be particularly effective for people managing stress, anxiety, PTSD, depression, or chronic pain. It’s also known to benefit individuals with dementia, developmental conditions like autism and ADHD, and neurological impairments.
Music therapy is suitable for all ages and can be integrated alongside traditional mental health supports like counselling and medication for a well-rounded approach to mental and physical healthcare.
How Music Therapy Works
Music therapy is an evidence-based approach that involves listening to, reflecting on, moving to, and creating music under the guidance of a trained music therapist to help individuals accomplish their goals.
Sessions are designed to meet each person’s needs and goals and may include:
- Listening to live or recorded music.
- Playing an instrument or singing.
- Writing or reflecting on lyrics and songs.
- Moving or dancing to music.
- Identifying ways to incorporate music into daily life for self-care.
Music therapy sessions can be conducted in person or online, either one-on-one or in group settings, offering flexibility for all circumstances.
The Benefits of Music Therapy
Music therapy can support mental health and well-being in a number of ways:
Reducing Anxiety and Stress
Music therapy has been shown to lower cortisol levels (the stress hormone) and reduce physical symptoms of stress and anxiety. It can create a calming effect, helping you feel more relaxed and at ease.
Improving Mood and Emotional Resilience
Listening to or creating music can increase dopamine and serotonin levels, improving mood and fostering emotional balance. It also helps process and express complex emotions like sadness, anger, or frustration.
Building Confidence and Self-Esteem
Participating in music therapy can boost self-confidence. It encourages self-expression and creativity, which can lead to a sense of achievement and improved self-esteem.
Managing Pain and Improving Sleep
Music therapy can help to ease pain by reducing the perceived intensity of the pain and distracting from any discomfort. It can also promote relaxation, making falling and staying asleep easier.
Enhancing Social Connection
Group music therapy sessions can reduce feelings of isolation by building social connections, improving communication skills, and fostering a sense of belonging.
Getting Started with Music Therapy
To start your music therapy journey:
- Find a Qualified Music Therapist: Look for practitioners registered with the Australian Music Therapy Association (AMTA).
- Consult Your Healthcare Provider: Discuss integrating music therapy into your mental health care plan with your doctor or therapist.
- Explore Community Programs: Check local organisations and groups for accessible music therapy options and programs near you.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What mental health challenges can music therapy help with?
Music therapy can support people experiencing stress, anxiety, PTSD, depression and pain. It can also be beneficial for people living with dementia and developmental conditions such as autism and ADHD.
Do I need musical skills to benefit from music therapy?
No prior musical experience is necessary. Music therapy is for everyone!
Is music therapy evidence-based?
Yes, research has shown that music therapy can help to reduce stress and anxiety, ease symptoms of depression, and improve mood and emotional well-being.
Learn More
Australian Music Therapy Association (AMTA)
Book resources
Music as Medicine: How We Can Harness Its Therapeutic Power by Daniel Levitin
Music and Mind: Harnessing the Arts for Health and Wellness by Renee Fleming
Music Therapy Handbook by Barbara L. Wheeler